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2026-07-06·4 min read

US Passport Photo Requirements 2026: Official Size Guide

Official US passport photo requirements from the State Department — exact dimensions, background rules, expression guidelines, and a free resize tool.


The US State Department has specific passport photo requirements that must be met exactly — submissions that do not comply are rejected. Here are the official specifications and how to meet them from home for free.

Official US Passport Photo Requirements

  • Size: 2×2 inches (51×51mm) — exact square
  • Head height: 1 inch to 1 3/8 inches from chin to top of head
  • Background: Plain white or off-white
  • Expression: Neutral, natural expression with mouth closed
  • Eyes: Open, clearly visible, directly facing the camera
  • Glasses: Not permitted (banned since 2016)
  • **Taken within the last 6 months

Digital Photo Specifications

  • Dimensions: 600×600 pixels (2×2 inches at 300 DPI)
  • File format: JPEG/JPG
  • File size: Under 240KB
  • Colour: Full colour only
  • Resize to 2×2 inches sets the correct 600×600 pixel dimensions automatically.

How to Take a Compliant Photo at Home

1. Stand 2–4 feet from a plain white wall 2. Use natural light — avoid flash shadows 3. Look directly at the camera with a neutral expression 4. Ask someone to take the photo, or use a timer 5. Resize to 2×2 inches using our free tool 6. Compress to under 200KB for online upload

US Passport Photo for Children

  • Children's passport photos follow the same rules with allowances:
  • Infants: Eyes do not need to be open
  • Infants: May be in a car seat if the background is white
  • No hats, pacifiers, or toys in the photo

Passport Renewal Online

The US State Department launched online passport renewal in 2023. For online renewal, submit a digital photo at 2×2 inch proportions with a white background. Resize to 2×2 inches before uploading.

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